Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2018 Apr 30;83(5):926–934. doi: 10.1002/ana.25222

Table 3.

Other characteristics of the nine patients with the recurrent de novo p.Glu590Lys variant of CUX2

Patient n° Brain MRI (age) Head circumference (age) Intellectual disability Other neurological features
Patient 1 5 Normal (8 mo) 50 cm (7 years, 50th centile) Severe Non verbal, Movement disorder: stereotypies (hand flapping)
Patient 2 Normal (8 mo) 51 cm (13 years, 25th centile) Never normal, Regression at 7 months and at 12 years. Profound Non-verbal
Movement disorder: athetosis, dystonia, stereotypies. Hypotonic at 1 year, then spastic tetraparesis from 12 years with loss of ambulation.
Patient 3 Cerebellar atrophy (6 mo) 56 cm (21 years, 73rd percentile) Severe Non-verbal.
No eye contact, inappropriate laughter episodes
Patient 4 Hippocampal asymmetry (6yr 3mo) 52 cm (9 years, 44th percentile) Never normal, severe regression at 8 years. Severe Non-verbal.
Decreased reflexes, ataxic gait
Patient 5 Normal (5 yr) 54 cm (14 years, 50th centile) Severe Movement disorder: stereotypies (hand flapping), obsessional features
Patient 6 6 Normal (6mo) 51 cm (7 years, 50th centile) Severe Ataxic gait, Movement disorder: stereotypies (hand flapping), inappropriate laughter episodes
Patient 7 Normal (16mo, 15 yr) 49,5 cm (3,5 years, 25th centile) Severe Non-verbal, autistic features
Patient 8 Normal (15 yr) 41 cm (0.5 years, 15th centile) Too young to assess Movement disorder: dyskinesia, inappropriate laughter spells, mild hypotonia
Patient 9 26 Thin posterior corpus callosum (5yr 8mo) 54 cm (14 years, 50th centile) Severe Non-verbal, Autistic features

Mo = months, yr =years