Skip to main content
. 2018 Mar 18;64(3):243–251. doi: 10.1262/jrd.2017-160

Table 6. Embryo development of oocytes matured at 38.5 or 41.0°C 1.

IVM temperature
(°C)
Cleavage stage development Blastocyst development
(72 h post-IVF)
(204 to 216 h post-IVF)
Cleaved 2-Cell 3 4-Cell 3 8 to 16-Cell 3 Percent of PZ Stage Quality
(%) (%) (%) (%)
38.5 70.05 8.72 22.02 b 71.00 a 29.73 a 6.80 1.51
41.0 69.87 9.22 27.08 a 63.50 b 19.91 b 6.89 1.59

Pooled SEM 2.58 1.44 1.38 2.42 2.26 0.09 0.07
P-value > 0.05 > 0.05 < 0.05 < 0.05 < 0.001 > 0.05 > 0.05

IVM, in vitro maturation; PZ, presumptive zygote. 1 First 12 h of maturation followed by 38.5°C thereafter. 2 Number of presumptive zygotes evaluated for cleavage. 3 Relative to proportion of embryos cleaved. 4 Number of presumptive zygotes evaluated for blastocyst development only (a different subset than those for cleavage). ab Means differ within a column (P < 0.05).