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. 2018 Mar 6;6(4):736–746. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.611

Table 1.

Hue angle values and change in the antioxidant capacity of fruit juices after the different treatments

Treatment conditions Hue angle value Variation of the AOC (%)
Temperature (°C) Carvacrol (μl/L) Time (min) Pineapple juice Orange juice Watermelon juice Pineapple juice Orange juice Watermelon juice
90 0 0a 97.33 ± 0.04 81.16 ± 0.02 38.15 ± 0.06 −13.95 ± 4.50 −7.11 ± 5.56 −31.04 ± 1.17
90 0 20 96.16 ± 0.03 81.30 ± 0.03 43.52 ± 0.14 −13.75 ± 3.03 −3.91 ± 3.66 −41.18 ± 7.26
90 30 20 95.65 ± 0.04 81.46 ± 0.03 43.73 ± 0.08 −13.75 ± 3.67 −10.01 ± 7.27 −34.86 ± 4.85
90 0 40 95.51 ± 0.06 80.50 ± 0.05 44.99 ± 0.01 −14.40 ± 3.10 −13.97 ± 7.03 −39.95 ± 6.17
90 60 40 95.54 ± 0.03 80.11 ± 0.03 46.45 ± 0.06 −12.22 ± 5.49 −7.16 ± 3.74 −30.03 ± 7.68
80 15 10 96.16 ± 0.04 81.86 ± 0.04 41.08 ± 0.02 −8.37 ± 3.05 −3.25 ± 5.46 −33.88 ± 7.97
80 45 10 96.20 ± 0.01 81.53 ± 0.04 40.99 ± 0.03 −12.75 ± 3.55 −2.59 ± 5.57 −30.58 ± 6.56
80 15 30 95.51 ± 0.03 82.11 ± 0.02 42.46 ± 0.06 −11.16 ± 3.10 −1.42 ± 7.87 −27.69 ± 10.32
80 45 30 95.80 ± 0.03 81.66 ± 0.03 42.65 ± 0.03 −8.80 ± 3.85 −5.49 ± 1.90 −21.90 ± 7.54
70 0 0a 97.01 ± 0.04 82.10 ± 0.02 36.32 ± 0.10 −4.30 ± 4.35 −7.20 ± 4.98 +3.31 ± 11.59
70 30 0a 97.21 ± 0.01 82.11 ± 0.02 36.74 ± 0.09 −1.94 ± 3.70 +1.78 ± 7.12 +18.07 ± 9.23
70 0 20 96.43 ± 0.02 82.39 ± 0.02 38.59 ± 0.04 −7.50 ± 2.27 −3.64 ± 6.66 +14.25 ± 6.49
70 30 20 96.35 ± 0.03 82.18 ± 0.04 39.56 ± 0.13 −6.42 ± 3.03 +5.60 ± 5.79 +23.16 ± 15
70 30 20 96.12 ± 0.04 82.35 ± 0.04 38.62 ± 0.12 −11.28 ± 4.61 +4.98 ± 15.88 +21.37 ± 9.00
70 30 20 96.06 ± 0.02 82.11 ± 0.01 39.35 ± 0.03 −3.99 ± 2.73 −0.36 ± 6.16 +28.75 ± 8.44
70 60 20 96.55 ± 0.03 82.25 ± 0.01 40.05 ± 0.03 −7.39 ± 2.51 +9.87 ± 6.13 +30.53 ± 5.96
70 0 40 95.52 ± 0.01 82.51 ± 0.06 40.54 ± 0.06 −4.23 ± 3.64 0.00 ± 4.36 +26.72 ± 8.80
70 30 40 95.55 ± 0.01 82.12 ± 0.04 42.17 ± 0.04 −4.17 ± 3.85 +6.67 ± 5.47 +22.90 ± 7.00
60 15 10 96.57 ± 0.01 82.08 ± 0.04 37.13 ± 0.34 −5.66 ± 4.36 −9.60 ± 3.66 +25.21 ± 10.15
60 45 10 96.54 ± 0.03 81.85 ± 0.01 37.57 ± 0.23 −8.67 ± 4.98 −0.83 ± 3.76 +34.71 ± 9.39
60 15 30 96.50 ± 0.05 82.73 ± 0.03 38.62 ± 0.04 −6.50 ± 3.55 −4.58 ± 5.34 +29.75 ± 11.52
60 45 30 96.27 ± 0.03 82.14 ± 0.02 38.45 ± 0.19 −5.47 ± 3.21 −4.04 ± 4.28 +39.67 ± 12.04
50 0 0a 95.89 ± 0.02 81.87 ± 0.05 34.51 ± 0.22 −5.55 ± 4.54 −1.17 ± 4.18 +19.01 ± 10.59
50 0 20 96.88 ± 0.02 81.95 ± 0.03 36.47 ± 0.31 −4.68 ± 6.07 −4.29 ± 3.93 +49.17 ± 13.02
50 30 20 96.77 ± 0.01 81.92 ± 0.02 37.29 ± 0.21 −4.74 ± 6.34 +2.14 ± 7.76 +68.60 ± 8.68
50 0 40 96.71 ± 0.04 82.05 ± 0.01 36.18 ± 0.17 −2.92 ± 2.44 −0.49 ± 5.07 +66.94 ± 17.72
50 60 40 97.07 ± 0.02 81.99 ± 0.02 37.29 ± 0.29 +1.46 ± 0.82 +5.95 ± 7.56 +81.40 ± 7.05
Nontreated juice Hue angle value AOC (mmol/L TEAC)
95.33 ± 0.02 81.97 ± 0.04 35.21 ± 0.12 4.38 ± 0.77 2.29 ± 0.68 0.42 ± 0.14

TEAC, Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity; AOC, antioxidant capacity.

a

Samples were removed from the water bath as soon as they reached the desired temperature.