Table 2. Absolute and apparent (at pH 7.4) rate constants for the reaction of HOCl and ClO– with various sulfur-containing molecules (X).
X | k(X + HOCl)/108 M–1 s–1 | k(X + ClO–)/103 M–1 s–1 | k app at pH 7.4/108 M–1 s–1 |
Zn·LHSP a | 9.3 ± 0.8 | 12 ± 2 | 5.6 ± 0.5 |
Cysteine b | — | — | 3.6 ± 0.5 |
N-Acetylcysteine b | — | — | 0.29 ± 0.04 |
Glutathione b | — | — | 1.2 ± 0.2 |
Methionine a | 5.5 ± 0.8 | 0.7 ± 0.2 | 3.2 ± 0.3 |
N-Acetylmethionine b | — | — | 1.7 ± 0.2 |
aThis work, measured at 298 K.
b Ref. 9, measured 295 K.