Table 3.
Patients’ Perspectives on Their Informed Consent Experience
| % (n = 234) | |
|---|---|
| Explanation About the Test, Treatment, or Procedure | % |
| Yes, person explained what would likely happen | 94.0 |
| Explanation was “definitely” easy to understand | 90.5 |
| Yes, person asked patient to describe understanding of what would likely happen | 58.4 |
| Yes, person explained what might go wrong and how likely it was | 73.0 |
| Explanation was “definitely” easy to understand | 85.5 |
|
| |
| Other Options | |
| Yes, person described other options, including no test or treatment as an option | 54.9 |
| Explanation was “definitely” easy to understand | 80.6 |
| Yes, someone showed patient a decision aid | 37.4 |
| Yes, decision aid was helpful in decision | 77.4 |
| Yes, felt free to choose any option, including choosing no test or treatment | 92.9 |
|
| |
| Informed Consent Discussion | |
| Yes, person listened carefully | 99.1 |
| Yes, person spent enough time | 96.9 |
| Yes, person asked about what matters most | 68.6 |
| Yes, person encouraged patient to ask questions | 96.0 |
| Yes, I had unanswered questions | 10.1 |
| I asked, but I didn’t get an answer | 1.2 |
| I asked, but response didn’t answer my questions | 3.7 |
| I asked, but the response was hard to understand | 2.4 |
| There wasn’t enough time to ask questions | 4.9 |
| I didn’t feel that I could ask questions | 1.2 |
| Other | 1.2 |
| Had enough information | 96.9 |
|
| |
| Satisfaction with the Discussion | |
| Yes, overall very satisfied with the experience | 61.8 |
|
| |
| Consent Form | |
| Yes, form was in English and patient reads English very well, or it was in the patient’s language (non-English) | 95.8 |
| and they read their language very well | |
| Form was “very easy” to understand | 66.8 |
Note: 90% of patient surveys were completed by patients themselves, and 8.9% were completed by a parent, legal guardian, health care proxy, or family member or friend. Most respondents reported having the informed consent conversation with their personal doctor (52.4%) or a doctor from the hospital (28.1%). The vast majority did not use an interpreter for the discussion and indicated that they speak English very well (97.4%). Although a Spanish version of the survey was available, it was not used by the hospitals, which may have affected the representativeness of the results.