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. 2018 May 24;7(2):45. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics7020045

Table 1.

Compounds discovered by physicochemical screening of actinomycete strains (March 2018).

No. Compound Producing Microorganism Source Biological Activity References
1 Bisoxazolomycin Streptomyces subflavus subsp. irumaensis AM-3603 * KML Irumamycin producing strain, ** 36 years Antibacterial [32]
2 Iminimycin A & B Streptomyces griseus OS-3601 * KML, Streptomycin producing strain, ** 43 years Antibacterial [33,34]
3 Nanaomycin F–H Streptomyces rosa subsp. Notoensis” OS-3966 * KML Nanaomycin producing strain, ** 36 years Inhibitor of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition induced cells [35,36]
4 Actinoallolide A–E Actinoallomurus fulvus MK10-036 Roots of Capsicum frutescents in Thailand Antitrypanosomal [37]
A. fulvus K09-0307 Roots of mondo grass in Saitama Pref., Japan
5 Hamuramicin A & B Allostreptomyces sp. K12-0794 Roots of fern in Hamura city, Tokyo, Japan Antibacterial [38]
6 Spoxazomicin A–C Streptosporangium oxazolinicum K07-0460T Roots of orchid in Iriomote Island, Japan Antitrypanosomal [39,40]
7 Trehangelin A–C Polymorphospora rubra K07-0510 Roots of orchid in Iriomote Island, Japan Anti-Lipid peroxidation [41,42]
Enhanced production of collagen
8 Mangromicin A–I Lechevalieria aerocolonigenes K10-0216 Sediment from mangrove forest in Iriomote Island, Japan Antitrypanosomal [43,44,45]
Antioxidative
9 K10-0216 KA & KB Lechevalieria aerocolonigenes K10-0216 Sediment from mangrove forest in Iriomote Island, Japan Inhibitory effect on the lipid accumulation [46]
10 Pyrizomicin A & B Lechevalieria aerocolonigenes K10-0216 Sediment from mangrove forest in Iriomote Island, Japan Antimicrobial [47]
11 Mumiamicin Mumia sp. YSP-2-79 Sea sediment, Namako Pond in Kagoshima Pref., Japan Antibacterial [48]
Antioxidative
12 Sagamilactam Actinomadura sp. K13-0306 Soil, Kanagawa Pref., Japan Cytotoxicity [49]
Antitrypanosomal
13 Dipyrimicin A & B Amycolatopsis sp. K16-0194 Soil, Okinawa Pref., Japan Antibacterial [50]

* KML: Kitasato Microbial Library, ** length of preservation by lyophilization; No. 1–3: Compounds from the KML; No. 4–13: Compounds from fresh isolates (No. 4–7; Roots of plants, No. 8–10; Sediment of mangrove forest, No. 11; Marine sediment, Nos. 12 & 13; Soil).