Table 2.
Relationship between Circulating Levels of miRNAs and T2DM-Related Parameters
hsa-miR103 | hsa-miR28-3p | hsa-mir-126 | hsa-miR150 | hsa-miR30a-5p | hsa-miR9 | hsa-miR375 | hsa-miR223 | hsa-miR29a | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HbA1c (%) | r2 | −0.112 | −0.122 | −0.017 | 0.070 | 0.056 | −0.049 | −0.125 | −0.091 | −0.060 |
p | 0.014* | 0.008* | 0.369 | 0.085 | 0.134 | 0.168 | 0.007* | 0.037* | 0.121 | |
Glucosa (mg/dL) | r2 | −0.129 | −0.112 | −0.099 | 0.107 | 0.109 | −0.082 | 0.000 | −0.039 | 0.019 |
p | 0.006* | 0.014* | 0.026* | 0.018* | 0.016* | 0.054 | 0.497 | 0.220 | 0.354 | |
Insulina (mU/L) | r2 | 0.011 | −0.034 | −0.041 | 0.027 | 0.031 | −0.008 | −0.003 | 0.030 | 0.006 |
p | 0.413 | 0.250 | 0.209 | 0.300 | 0.274 | 0.436 | 0.478 | 0.276 | 0.455 | |
HOMA-IR | r2 | 0.016 | −0.026 | −0.013 | 0.010 | 0.001 | 0.059 | 0.027 | −0.006 | −0.040 |
p | 0.380 | 0.306 | 0.396 | 0.424 | 0.490 | 0.123 | 0.301 | 0.452 | 0.217 | |
MISI | r2 | −0.080 | 0.025 | 0.037 | −0.012 | 0.046 | −0.069 | −0.015 | 0.048 | −0.023 |
p | 0.059 | 0.313 | 0.236 | 0.409 | 0.182 | 0.089 | 0.385 | 0.172 | 0.323 | |
IGI | r2 | 0.053 | −0.016 | −0.015 | 0.102 | −0.021 | 0.080 | −0.031 | −0.013 | 0.030 |
p | 0.148 | 0.377 | 0.382 | 0.022* | 0.340 | 0.060 | 0.269 | 0.398 | 0.280 | |
ISI | r2 | 0.029 | 0.077 | 0.102 | −0.041 | 0.000 | −0.015 | 0.008 | 0.078 | 0.003 |
p | 0.283 | 0.065 | 0.023* | 0.213 | 0.499 | 0.444 | 0.441 | 0.062 | 0.478 | |
DI | r2 | 0.096 | 0.076 | 0.070 | 0.047 | −0.045 | 0.054 | −0.012 | 0.048 | 0.062 |
p | 0.030* | 0.068 | 0.083 | 0.177 | 0.189 | 0.148 | 0.409 | 0.174 | 0.113 | |
HIRI | r2 | 0.016 | −0.033 | −0.024 | 0.021 | 0.004 | 0.063 | 0.024 | −0.010 | −0.042 |
p | 0.376 | 0.228 | 0.316 | 0.340 | 0.467 | 0.328 | 0.319 | 0.422 | 0.208 |
HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; GLU, glucose; HOMA-B, homeostasis model assessment-beta cell function; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance; MIRI, muscle insulin resistance index; IGI, insulinogenic index; ISI, insulin sensitivity index; DI, disposition index; HIRI, hepatic insulin resistance index. Relationship was evaluated through a linear regression analysis adjusted by age, gender, body mass index (BMI), triglycerides (TG), and high-density lipoproteins (c-HDL), using SPSS (now PASW Statistic for Windows, version 21.0) (IBM, Chicago, IL, USA). *p < 0.05 in the linear regression analysis.