Table 2. Primer sequences for RT-qPCR.
Gene | Primer sequences (5′-3′) |
---|---|
p53 | Forward: GACGCTGCCCCCACCATGAG |
Reverse: ACCACCACGCTGTGCCGAAA | |
p21 | Forward: GGCAAGAGTGCCTTGACGAT |
Reverse: AAGAAAGCCCTCCCCAGTTC | |
SUMO2 | Forward: GGCAACCAATCAACGAAACAG |
Reverse: TGCTGGAACACATCAATCGTATC | |
GADD45α | Forward: TGCTCAGCAAGGCTCGGAGT |
Reverse: GTTGCTGACCCGCAGGATGT | |
CDK2 | Forward: CATTCCTCTTCCCCTCATCA |
Reverse: GTACGGACAGGGACTCCAAA | |
CDK4 | Forward: TTTGATCTCATTGGATTGCC |
Reverse: AGGTCAGCATTTCCAGCAG | |
CyclinB1 | Forward: CGACAACTGGAGGAAGAGCA |
Reverse: ATGGTCTCCTGAAGCAGCCT | |
MDM2 | Forward: CGGCCTAAAAATGGTTGCAT |
Reverse: TTTGCACACGTGAAACATGACA | |
MMP-2 | Forward: ACCGTCGCCATCATCAA |
Reverse: CCTTCAGCACAAAGAGGTTGC | |
HIF-1α | Forward: ACAGTGGTACTCACAGTCGG |
Reverse: CCCTGCAGTAGGTTTCTGCT | |
GAPDH | Forward: CTGGTGCTGAGTATGTCGTGGA |
Reverse: AGTTGGTGGTGCAGGATGCATT |
Abbreviations: CDK, cyclin-dependent kinases; GADD45α, growth arrest and DNA damage inducible 45α; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases; HIF-1α, hypoxia-inducible factor-1α; MDM, mouse double minute; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase; RT-qPCR, reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction; SUMO2, small ubiquitin-related modifier 2.