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. 2018 Jun 17;4:2333721418781126. doi: 10.1177/2333721418781126

Table 2.

Participant Characteristics (n = 43).

Characteristic M ± SD (range) or n (%)
Age, years 86.7 ± 5.7 (69-98)
Female 35 (81.4%)
Race
 White 43 (100.0%)
Education
 Elementary 1 (2.3%)
 High school 23 (53.5%)
 College 16 (37.2%)
 Postgraduate 3 (7.0%)
Comorbid conditions
 Number of comorbidities 3.0 ± 1.2 (1-6)
Comorbidity domains
 Cardiovascular 7 (16.3%)
 Neurological 7 (16.3%)
 Musculoskeletal 36 (83.7%)
 General 15 (34.9%)
 Visual/hearing 42 (97.7%)
 Diabetes 8 (18.6%)
 Cancer 10 (23.3%)
 Lung 5 (11.6%)
Height (m) 1.61 ± 0.09
Weight (kg) 68.3 ± 13.4
Body mass index (kg/m2) 26.1 ± 4.1
Gait speed (m/s) 0.84 ± 0.24
Assistive device
 No device 22 (51.2%)
 Cane 4 (9.3%)
 Wheeled walker/rollator 17 (39.5%)