Table 1.
Dietary intake recall by Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) age and sex group by eating occasion.
| Energy (kcal) | Saturated Fat (g) | Added Sugars (g) | Sodium (mg) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRI | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner | Snack | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner | Snack | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner | Snack | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner | Snack |
| Boys & Girls, 2–3 year | 294 (7) | 361 (9) | 395 (11) | 391 (15) | 3.7 (0.2) | 4.8 (0.2) | 5.2 (0.2) | 5.2 (0.3) | 23.1 (0.8) | 17.6 (0.9) | 16.3 (0.7) | 36.9 (1.5) | 357 (11) | 641 (24) | 623 (23) | 340 (15) |
| Boys & Girls, 4–8 year | 337 (5) | 486 (8) | 558 (11) | 454 (10) | 3.8 (0.1) | 6.5 (0.2) | 7.3 (0.2) | 5.9 (0.2) | 25.8 (0.5) | 26.4 (0.8) | 22.9 (0.6) | 39.3 (1.0) | 424 (8) | 862 (19) | 911 (31) | 435 (14) |
| Boys, 9–13 year | 420 (11) | 608 (19) | 755 (17) | 565 (18) | 4.6 (0.2) | 8.0 (0.3) | 9.6 (0.3) | 7.1 (0.3) | 32.7 (1.3) | 30.7 (1.3) | 30.6 (1.1) | 46.8 (1.7) | 541 (18) | 1049 (31) | 1232 (34) | 572 (26) |
| Girls, 9–13 year | 336 (9) | 503 (12) | 650 (16) | 482 (15) | 3.7 (0.2) | 6.3 (0.2) | 8.3 (0.3) | 6.1 (0.3) | 24.5 (0.9) | 26.8 (0.9) | 26.7 (0.9) | 42.1 (1.7) | 442 (14) | 911 (34) | 1976 (39) | 471 (20) |
| Boys, 14–18 year | 458 (14) | 653 (18) | 910 (18) | 718 (25) | 5.3 (0.3) | 8.0 (0.3) | 11.8 (0.4) | 9.4 (0.4) | 32.5 (1.3) | 33.5 (1.2) | 35.3 (1.3) | 52.3 (2.3) | 616 (24) | 1123 (36) | 1476 (41) | 814 (39) |
| Girls, 14–18 year | 321 (10) | 475 (12) | 668 (13) | 486 (18) | 3.5 (0.2) | 5.7 (0.2) | 7.8 (0.2) | 6.5 (0.4) | 22.9 (1.0) | 24.2 (0.9) | 27.2 (1.1) | 39.2 (1.7) | 398 (16) | 866 (31) | 1104 (30) | 500 (23) |
| Men, 19–30 year | 430 (16) | 605 (21) | 952 (27) | 515 (23) | 5.2 (0.3) | 7.0 (0.3) | 11.3 (0.5) | 6.4 (0.3) | 26.4 (1.2) | 26.7 (1.4) | 30.3 (1.1) | 34.2 (1.8) | 602 (33) | 1136 (63) | 1624 (74) | 584 (32) |
| Women, 19–30 year | 316 (12) | 445 (17) | 628 (16) | 379 (16) | 3.7 (0.3) | 5.3 (0.3) | 7.8 (0.3) | 4.7 (0.3) | 22.2 (1.1) | 19.4 (0.9) | 22.4 (0.9) | 28.6 (1.4) | 399 (20) | 852 (53) | 1009 (29) | 384 (23) |
| Men, 31–50 year | 414 (12) | 622 (18) | 886 (21) | 409 (18) | 5.3 (0.3) | 7.9 (0.3) | 10.6 (0.4) | 5.2 (0.3) | 23.3 (1.0) | 24.6 (1.1) | 25.7 (1.0) | 30.0 (1.6) | 572 (24) | 1117 (38) | 1407 (45) | 423 (26) |
| Women, 31–50 year | 303 (8) | 417 (12) | 684 (18) | 340 (13) | 3.8 (0.2) | 5.0 (0.2) | 8.2 (0.3) | 4.7 (0.3) | 17.5 (0.8) | 17.6 (0.9) | 20.8 (0.9) | 25.2 (1.1) | 403 (14) | 810 (27) | 1165 (34) | 327 (17) |
| Men, 51–70 year | 371 (9) | 504 (14) | 823 (19) | 358 (14) | 4.4 (0.2) | 6.4 (0.3) | 9.7 (0.3) | 4.7 (0.3) | 21.3 (0.7) | 20.3 (0.9) | 25.0 (1.0) | 25.0 (1.2) | 518 (15) | 1060 (39) | 1318 (38) | 364 (18) |
| Women, 51–70 year | 311 (8) | 416 (11) | 620 (12) | 264 (9) | 3.3 (0.1) | 5.2 (0.2) | 7.3 (0.2) | 3.2 (0.2) | 18.8 (0.6) | 17.0 (0.6) | 20.5 (0.7) | 21.2 (0.8) | 404 (11) | 799 (31) | 1067 (26) | 237 (12) |
| Men, >70 year | 406 (10) | 483 (16) | 676 (20) | 237 (12) | 4.5 (0.2) | 5.9 (0.3) | 8.1 (0.4) | 3.1 (0.2) | 25.8 (1.2) | 18.5 (0.9) | 25.6 (1.2) | 18.8 (1.1) | 521 (18) | 962 (35) | 1138 (42) | 204 (15) |
| Women, >70 year | 318 (7) | 416 (11) | 526 (11) | 208 (8) | 3.2 (0.1) | 5.3 (0.3) | 6.1 (0.2) | 2.8 (0.2) | 21.4 (0.7) | 17.3 (0.7) | 21.4 (0.7) | 17.0 (0.7) | 406 (15) | 807 (33) | 878 (26) | 176 (8) |
Data are presented as Mean (Standard Error of the Mean). Eating occasion definitions are based on those described in the CCHS 2.2 Nutrition—General Health and 24-Hour Dietary Recall: Data Dictionary. Results presented are on a per capita (consumers only) basis to avoid the impact of non-consumers (zero-inflation) on the total model and to capture the eating behaviours of those who presented with different eating behaviours, as was done for the US Dietary Guidelines [19].