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. 2017 Oct 21;153(1):114–123. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2017.10.014

Table 2.

Comparison of Demographic Characteristics Between Nonparticipants and Study Participants

Characteristic Nonparticipants (n = 15) Study Participants (n = 59)
WTC exposure
 Arrival on the morning of 9/11 3 (20%) 13 (22%)
 Arrival in the afternoon of 9/11 9 (60%) 27 (46%)
 Arrival on 9/12 1 (7%) 15 (25%)
 Arrival from 9/13-9/24 2 (13%) 4 (7%)
Age at sarcoidosis diagnosis, median (IQR), y 46 (41-55) 43 (38-47)
Smoking status at the time of sarcoidosis diagnosis
 Current 0 1 (2%)
 Former 5 (33%) 9 (15%)
 Never 10 (67%) 49 (83%)
Any treatment with sarcoidosis medicationsa 5 (33%) 14 (24%)
Sarcoidosis treatment medicationsa
 Corticosteroids 5 (33%) 13 (22%)
 Hydroxychloroquine/methotrexate 2 (13%) 9 (15%)
 TNF-α blockers 1 (7%) 6 (10%)

IQR = interquartile range; TNF = tumor necrosis factor. See Table 1 legend for expansion of other abbreviations.

a

Medications filled under the FDNY WTC Health Program. None of the comparisons between nonparticipants and participants were statistically significant except age (P = .044).