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. 2018 Jun 16;8(6):442. doi: 10.3390/nano8060442

Table 1.

Nanowire sample properties. Fab method = fabrication method, Cut-out = cut-out using PMMA resist and EBL, HSQ = fabrication by EBL using hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) resist, Ne-FIB = nanowires defined by neon FIB, sc = standard superconducting behaviour, PSCs = phase-slip centres, IQPS = successful fit of I(V) to a model based on incoherent quantum phase-slips (see the main text). R is the sheet resistance above Tc. Indicated Tc values are defined as R(Tc)=0.5Rmax, where Rmax is the maximum resistance and ΔTc=T(R=0.9Rmax)T(R=0.1Rmax). ‘Circuit elements’ indicate thin-film components included in series in the circuit; nanowires NbN80/1 and NbN81/2 have series resistance of 148 kΩ and series inductance with a length of 400 μm and a width of 200 nm. Nanowires 100414 and the films for which R(T) is shown in Figure 1 were deposited on silicon substrates and were not measured below 4.2 K; all other samples were deposited on sapphire substrates.

Sample Fab Method Circuit Elements l (μm) w (nm) R (kΩ) Tc (K) ΔTc (K) Behaviour Summary
100414/D2 Cut-out none 1 250 ∼2 ≈7.5 ≈2 sc
100414/D1 Cut-out none 1 100 ∼2 ≈7.5 ≈2.5 sc
100414/C2 Cut-out none 1 75 ∼2 ≈7.1 ≈3 sc
100414/C1 Cut-out none 1 50 ∼2 ≈6.7 ≈3 sc
100414/B2 Cut-out none 1 25 ∼2 ≈7.2 ≈4 sc
NbN25/A1 HSQ none 18 50 ≈5 5.5 5 Vc300 μV
NbN65/1 Ne-FIB none 0.22 40 ∼9 4 1 sc, PSCs
NbN80/1 HSQ L,R 10.5 ≈60 ≈10 5.5 2–3 Vc5 mV
NbN81/2 HSQ L,R 10.5 ≈60 ≈1 8.5 2 sc, IQPS