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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Surg. 2018 Mar 9;226(4):453–463. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.12.045

Table 1.

Historical Comparison of Percent Total Body Surface Area Burn Resulting in 50% Mortality (Lethal Area50)

Year First author (country) 0–14 Years 15–44 Years 45–64 Years ≥65 Years
n % n % n % n %
1949 Bull (UK) 342 51 311 43 95 23 46 9
1954 Bull (UK) 1,366 49 967 46 330 27 144 10
1956 Schwartz (US) -- –– 480 65 -- –– -- ––
1957 Barnes (US) 217 39 221 65 219 39 128 26
1964 Pruitt (US) 238 49 806 56 56* 29* –– ––
1971 Bull (UK) 962 64 565 56 246 40 149 17
1980 Curerri (US) 232 63 413 63 178 38 114 23
1987 Herndon (US) 875 95 612 76 132 46 52 19
*

≥50 years.