TABLE 1.
rHDL | POPCa | FCa | APOA1b | Particle Diameter (nm)c | Particle Diameter (nm) EMd | Helicity (%)e |
WT | 102.1 ± 3.9 | 7.7 ± 3.8 | 1.0 | 9.6 | 10.3 ± 1.6 | 82.5 ± 2.2 |
K133C | 92.6 ± 5.2 | 6.9 ± 2.6 | 1.0 | 9.6 | 10.5 ± 1.2 | 82.6 ± 2.0 |
K206C | 94.7 ± 8.4 | 6.9 ± 1.8 | 1.0 | 9.5 | 10.2 ± 1.4 | 81.6 ± 3.0 |
K195C | 94.4 ± 4.9 | 7.5 ± 1.7 | 1.0 | 9.6 | 9.1 ± 1.4 | 83.4 ± 4.1 |
rHDL particles were reconstituted at an initial molar ratio of 80:8:1 POPC:FC:APOA1. Results shown indicate mean ± SD of at least three independent rHDL preparations. Calculations represent scans of three independent samples of rHDL preparations. FC, free cholesterol.
Phospholipid and cholesterol concentrations determined as indicated in the Materials and Methods.
APOA1 concentration was determined using a Markwell Protein Lowry.
Particle size determined using NDGGE by comparison to protein standards.
Particle size determined by EM.
Percent α-helicity determined by CD.