Table 1.
1. Accelerated biological aging/premature death |
2. Aerobic (cardiorespiratory) fitness (VO2max) |
3. Arterial dyslipidemia |
4. Balance |
5. Bone fracture/falls |
6. Breast cancer |
7. Cognitive dysfunction |
8. Colon cancer |
9. Congestive heart failure |
10. Constipation |
11. Coronary (ischemic) heart disease |
12. Deep vein thrombosis |
13. Depression and anxiety |
14. Diverticulitis |
15. Endometrial cancer |
16. Endothelial dysfunction |
17. Erectile dysfunction |
18. Gallbladder diseases |
19. Gestational diabetes |
20. Hemostasis |
21. Hypertension |
22. Immunity |
23. Insulin resistance |
24. Large arteries lose more compliance with aging |
25. Metabolic syndrome |
26. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
27. Obesity |
28. Osteoarthritis |
29. Osteoporosis |
30. Ovarian cancer |
31. Pain |
32. Peripheral artery disease |
33. Preeclampsia |
34. Polycystic ovary syndrome |
35. Prediabetes |
36. Rheumatoid arthritis |
37. Sarcopenia |
38. Stroke |
39. Tendons being less stiff |
40. Type 2 diabetes |
The breadth of the list implies that a single molecular target will not substitute for appropriate daily physical activity to prevent the loss of all listed items.