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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Cell Biol. 2018 Feb 23;20(3):233–242. doi: 10.1038/s41556-018-0037-z

Table 1.

Selective autophagy ligands, receptor and scaffolds in yeast and mammals.

Process Organism Ligand Receptor Scaffold
Cvt Pathway Yeast prApe1, Ams1 Atg19 Atg11
Aggrephagy Yeast Protein aggregates (Ub) Cue5
Mammals SQSTM1/p62, NBR1, TOLLIP WDFY3/ALFY
Pexophagy Yeast Peroxisomes (Pex3, PpPex14, PpPex3) Atg36, PpAtg30 Atg11, PpAtg17
Mammals Peroxisomes (Ub) SQSTM1/p62, NBR1
Mitophagy Yeast Mitochondria Atg32 Atg11
Mammals SQSTM1/p62, BNIP3L/Nix, OPTN, FUNDC1, PHB2
Reticulophagy Yeast Endoplasmic reticulum Atg39, Atg40 Atg11
Mammals RETREG1/FAM134B
Nucleophagy Yeast Nucleus, nuclear Nvj1 portions (PMN) Atg40, Vac8 (PMN)
Lysophagy Mammals Lysosomes (Ub) SQSTM1/p62
Xenophagy Mammals Bacteria (Ub), viruses SQSTM1/p62, CALCOCO2/NDP52, OPTN
Lipophagy Mammals Lipid droplets
Yeast
Ferritinophagy Mammals Ferritin NCOA4
Glycophagy Mammals Glycogen STBD1