Table 1.
Process | Organism | Ligand | Receptor | Scaffold |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cvt Pathway | Yeast | prApe1, Ams1 | Atg19 | Atg11 |
Aggrephagy | Yeast | Protein aggregates (Ub) | Cue5 | – |
Mammals | SQSTM1/p62, NBR1, TOLLIP | WDFY3/ALFY | ||
Pexophagy | Yeast | Peroxisomes (Pex3, PpPex14, PpPex3) | Atg36, PpAtg30 | Atg11, PpAtg17 |
Mammals | Peroxisomes (Ub) | SQSTM1/p62, NBR1 | – | |
Mitophagy | Yeast | Mitochondria | Atg32 | Atg11 |
Mammals | SQSTM1/p62, BNIP3L/Nix, OPTN, FUNDC1, PHB2 | – | ||
Reticulophagy | Yeast | Endoplasmic reticulum | Atg39, Atg40 | Atg11 |
Mammals | RETREG1/FAM134B | – | ||
Nucleophagy | Yeast | Nucleus, nuclear Nvj1 portions (PMN) | Atg40, Vac8 (PMN) | – |
Lysophagy | Mammals | Lysosomes (Ub) | SQSTM1/p62 | – |
Xenophagy | Mammals | Bacteria (Ub), viruses | SQSTM1/p62, CALCOCO2/NDP52, OPTN | – |
Lipophagy | Mammals | Lipid droplets | – | – |
Yeast | – | – | ||
Ferritinophagy | Mammals | Ferritin | NCOA4 | – |
Glycophagy | Mammals | Glycogen | STBD1 | – |