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. 2018 Jan 11;57(11):1661–1665. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9819-17

Table.

Series of Influenza Virus Tests.

Testing Material Influenza virus Laboratory tests 4 days before admission Hospital day 1 Hospital day 4 Hospital day 22
Nasal swab Rapid influenza diagnostic test* A (+), B (-)
Serum Influenza virus A antibody (CF titers) 8 16
Spinal fluid Influenza virus A RNA (RT-PCR) Negative
Influenza virus B RNA (RT-PCR) Negative
Influenza virus A (H1N1) antibody (HI titers) <10 <10
Influenza virus A (H3N2) antibody (HI titers) <10 <10
Influenza virus A antibody (CF titers) <1 <1

CF: complement fixation reaction, RT-PCR: reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, HI: hemagglutination inhibition reaction

Rapid influenza diagnostic test*was performed by immunochromatography test using enzyme immunoassay for rapid detection of influenza A and B viruses (Espline® Influenza A&B–N).