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. 2018 Jun 26;9:1086. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01086

Table 4.

Means and standard deviations for comparisons for desirability of violating prescriptive stereotypes by target age.

Toddlers Elementary-aged Adolescents Young adult Adult Elderly
M SD M SD M SD M SD M SD M SD
POSITIVE VIOLATIONS
Study 1 3.64a* 1.58 4.26b 1.76 4.75c* 1.29
Study 2 4.37a* 1.41 3.37bc* 1.49 3.04b* 1.50 3.59c* 1.65 3.93d 1.37
NEGATIVE VIOLATIONS
Study 1 3.84a 1.52 2.84b* 1.69 4.15c 1.55
Study 2 4.30a 1.45 3.76b 1.52 2.82c* 1.41 2.85c* 1.61 3.41b* 1.56

Means with the different subscripts differed by p < 0.05. Means with

*

were significantly different from the midpoint of the scale (4) at p < 0.05. Means lower than 4 indicate it was less desirable for males than females to violate the stereotype, means above 4 indicate it was less desirable for females than males to violate the stereotype.