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. 2018 Jun 19;2018:4701097. doi: 10.1155/2018/4701097

Table 2.

Association of constructs of HBM with participant's treatment compliance.

Variables Non-compliance Compliance p-value aOR (95%CI)
Cues to Action 0.0008
Low 226(56.9%) 123(43.8%) 1
High 171(43.1%) 158(56.2%) 0.59(0.38-0.90)
Perception of benefits 0.0001
Low 233(58.7%) 123(43.8%) 1
High 164(41.3%) 158(56.2%) 0.55(0.36-0.82)
Perception of severity <0.0001
Low 201(50.6%) 228(81.1%) 1
High 196(49.4%) 53(18.9%) 4.20(2.93-6.00)
Perception of susceptibility <0.0001
Low 188(47.4%) 206(73.3%) 1
High 209(52.6%) 75(26.7%) 3.05(2.20-4.25)
Perception to barriers <0.0001
Low 179(45.1 %) 179(63.7%) 1
High 218(54.9%) 102(36.3%) 2.14(1.56-2.92)

aOR: adjusted odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; p<0.05 is statistically significant; and 1 reference category.