Table 3.
Metabolic measure | SAD | Waist circumference | BMI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R 2 | F | P | R 2 | F | P | R 2 | F | P | |
Men only (n = 1784) | |||||||||
OGTT | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.125a | 183.7 | 0.0001 | 0.102b | 117.8 | 0.0001 | 0.076c | 95.0 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.094a | 149.6 | 0.0001 | 0.077b | 125.0 | 0.0001 | 0.077b | 136.4 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.018a | 20.3 | 0.0001 | 0.003b | 4.3 | 0.0500 | 0.001c | 2.7 | 0.1115 |
Fasting glucose | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.141a | 69.2 | 0.0001 | 0.127b | 54.9 | 0.0001 | 0.098c | 35.0 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.111a | 67.6 | 0.0001 | 0.095b | 51.5 | 0.0001 | 0.093b | 42.8 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.014a | 24.6 | 0.0001 | 0.001b | 2.4 | 0.1297 | 0.001b | 1.1 | 0.3119 |
HbA1c | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.088a | 55.6 | 0.0001 | 0.068b | 36.9 | 0.0001 | 0.048c | 21.8 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.059a | 44.1 | 0.0001 | 0.046b | 30.2 | 0.0001 | 0.047b | 25.8 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.014a | 22.0 | 0.0001 | 0.003b | 7.1 | 0.0121 | 0.001c | 0.8 | 0.3690 |
HOMA-IR | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.454a | 879.9 | 0.0001 | 0.421b | 549.5 | 0.0001 | 0.398c | 357.4 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.459a | 765.6 | 0.0001 | 0.428b | 489.3 | 0.0001 | 0.393c | 363.4 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.031a | 62.9 | 0.0001 | 0.001b | 1.6 | 0.2191 | 0.000c | 0.3 | 0.6114 |
| |||||||||
Women only (n = 1798) | |||||||||
OGTT | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.079a | 64.9 | 0.0001 | 0.061b | 59.0 | 0.0001 | 0.046c | 44.4 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.060a | 54.8 | 0.0001 | 0.050b | 57.9 | 0.0001 | 0.050b | 57.7 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.009a | 8.7 | 0.0058 | 0.000b | 0.6 | 0.4623 | 0.000b | 0.0 | 0.9936 |
Fasting glucose | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.132a | 168.9 | 0.0001 | 0.115b | 143.8 | 0.0001 | 0.089c | 140.1 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.105a | 136.6 | 0.0001 | 0.096a,b | 132.1 | 0.0001 | 0.088a,b | 142.8 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.009a | 10.3 | 0.0031 | 0.001b | 1.1 | 0.3106 | 0.001b | 0.9 | 0.3534 |
HbA1c | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.095a | 163.8 | 0.0001 | 0.072b | 148.0 | 0.0001 | 0.050c | 112.3 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.054a | 93.2 | 0.0001 | 0.048a,b | 110.2 | 0.0001 | 0.043a,b | 99.3 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.007a | 7.2 | 0.0114 | 0.000b | 0.1 | 0.7223 | 0.001c | 2.0 | 0.1676 |
HOMA-IR | |||||||||
Model 1 | 0.402a | 489.2 | 0.0001 | 0.376b | 342.4 | 0.0001 | 0.372b | 399.0 | 0.0001 |
Model 2 | 0.389a | 450.3 | 0.0001 | 0.359b | 317.3 | 0.0001 | 0.350b | 363.0 | 0.0001 |
Model 3 | 0.024a | 53.0 | 0.0001 | 0.001b | 1.3 | 0.2676 | 0.000c | 0.7 | 0.3981 |
R 2 includes only the shared variance between the metabolic measure and the anthropometric variable. Variance from the covariates is not included. Model 1: includes no covariates. Model 2: adjusted for age and race. Model 3: adjusted for age, race, and the remaining two anthropometric variables. For example, Model 3 for OGTT and SAD adjusts for age, race, waist circumference, and BMI. a,b,cR2 values on the same row with the same superscript letter do not differ significantly (P > 0.05).