CHD4 inhibition in AML cells causes an arrest in the G0 phase of the cell cycle. A. Bar charts represent real time PCR analysis of mRNA levels after shRNA-based knockdown of CHD4 in MV4-11, Kasumi-1 and AML-193 cells (knockdown of mRNA levels of CHD4 in THP-1 cells used in this assay is depicted in Figure 2A). The cells were used for apoptosis and cell cycle analysis (Figure 6C-L), relative to control samples transduced with negative control vectors expressing scrambled shRNA, at 72 hours post transduction. mRNA levels were normalized to UBC. The data is represented as the mean ±S.E.M., ****P<0.001 (unpaired t-test), n=3. B. Western blot analysis of CHD4 and Actin levels in MV4-11, AML-193 and Kasumi-1 cells, with and without knockdown of CHD4, (knockdown levels of CHD4 protein levels in the THP-1 cells used in this assay is depicted in Figure 2B). C. Representative flow cytometry charts of the THP-1 cells transduced with CHD4 shRNAs, or a negative control vector, stained with Ki-67 and DAPI, at 72 hours after transduction. Each cell cycle phase is highlighted in red. D-G. Bar graphs of flow cytometric quantification as the percentage of cells in each population of the indicated cell lines transduced with CHD4 shRNA or a control vector, at 72 hours post CHD4. The data is presented as mean ±S.E.M., ***P<0.005, ****P<0.001 (unpaired t-test), n=3. H. Representative flow cytometry charts of THP-1 cells transduced with CHD4 shRNAs, or a negative control vector, stained with near-IR and Annexin V, at 72 hours after transduction. I-L. Bar graphs illustrating flow cytometric quantification as the percentage of cells in each population of the indicated cell lines transduced with CHD4 shRNA or a control vector, at 72 hours post transduction. The data is presented as mean ±S.E.M. **P<0.01, ***P<0.005, ****P<0.001, (unpaired t-test), n=3. DAPI; 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; FITC: fluorescein isothiocyanate; ns: non-significant; Sc: scramble control; shRNA: short hairpin RNA; AML: acute myeloid leukemia; mRNA: messenger RNA.