Table 2. Comparsion between primigravida and grand mutlipara, , C/S = cesarean section, GDM = gestational diabetes mellitus, HTN =hypertension, ROM = rupture of membrane, NICU = neonatal intensive care unit, IUFD = intrauterine fetal death, NND = neonatal death.
Primigravida 120 | Gradmultipara 295 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
N ( % ) | N ( % ) | Odds ratio 95% cl | P value | |
Delivery | ||||
C/S | 38 (31.7%) | 110 ( 37.3% ) | 0.779 (0.496–1.224) | P < 0.166 |
Medical dieases | ||||
GDM | 9 (7.5%) | 65 ( 22.0% ) | 0.287 (0.138–0.597) | P < 0.001 |
HTN | 16 (13.3%) | 32 (10.9% ) | 1.264 (0.666–2.402) | P < 0.287 |
Anemia | 4 ( 3.3% ) | 85 ( 28.8% ) | 0.085 ( 0.030–0.238) | P < 0.001 |
Other medical | 3 ( 2.5%% ) | 21 ( 7.1% ) | 0.335 (0.098–1.143) | P < 0.048 |
Obstetrical complication | ||||
ROM | 24 ( 20% ) | 19 ( 6.4% ) | 3.632 ( 1.905–6.923) | P < 0.001 |
IUGR | 6 ( 5% ) | 4 ( 1.4 % ) | 3.829 ( 1.061-13.820) | P < 0.038 |
Breech | 10 ( 8.3% ) | 20 ( 6.8% ) | 1.250 ( 0.567–2.756) | P < 0.357 |
Preterm | 18 ( 15% ) | 47 (15.9% ) | 0.931 ( 0.516–1.680) | P < 0.741 |
Placental complication | ||||
Placenta previa | 1 ( 0.8% ) | 9 ( 3.1% ) | 0.267 ( 0.033–2.131) | P < 0.164 |
Abruptio placenta | 0 ( 0 % ) | 7 ( 2.4% ) | 1.417 ( 1.331–1.508) | P < 0.090 |
Post partum hemorrhage | 6 ( 5%) | 46 (15.6% ) | 0.285 (0.118–0.686) | P < 0.001 |
Neonatal oucome | ||||
NICU | 16 (13.3%) | 38 (12.9%) | 1.040 (0.556 – 1.948) | <0.508 |
IUFD | 2 ( 1.7%) | 10 (3.4%) | 0.483 (0.104 -2.238) | <0.276 |
NND | 3 (2.5%) | 6 (5%) | 1.235 (0.304 -5.021) | <0.509 |