Table 1.
Receptor | Expression | Activity | Clinical trials | |
---|---|---|---|---|
CLEC9A | C-type lectin receptor | Human: CD11c+ CD141+ XCR1+ conventional DCs (cDCs) CD14+ CD16- monocytes MOUSE: plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) XCR1+ CD8α+ lymph node-resident dendritic cells (DCs) |
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I MHC class II Ag presentation |
– |
DEC-205 | Endocytic receptor | Human: cDCs, monocytes, B cells MOUSE: CD8α+ DCs Dermal/interstitial DCs Langerhans cells |
MHC class I MHC class II Ag presentation |
NCT03358719: recruiting NCT01834248: completed NCT02166905: recruiting NCT01522820: completed |
CD40 | Transmembrane glycoprotein Surface receptor |
Human/mouse: cDCs and pDCs, monocytes, B cells, endothelial cells | DCs activation |
NCT03329950: recruitinga NCT02706353: recruiting NCT03214250: recruiting NCT03389802: recruiting NCT03418480: recruiting NCT03123783: recruiting |
aThere are currently more than 30 clinical trials involving the anti-CD40 antibody. Here, the more recent trials regarding DCs-based vaccination strategies are reported.