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. 2018 May 26;20(7):678–686. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2018.05.004

Table 4.

Overall Survival; Cox Regression Analysis

POSIBA
PULSE
Univariate
Multivariate
Univariate
Multivariate
HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
DP 1.73 (1.06-2.85) .029 1.67 (0.96-2.90) .070 0.54 (0.29-0.99) .048 0.23 (0.11-0.52) .0004
ECOG-PS >0 2.95 (2.03-4.29) <.0001 2.48 (1.63-3.77) <.0001 2.20 (1.18-4.08) .013 2.93 (1.30-6.62) .0097
Age >65 years 1.24 (0.85-1.79) .26 1.00 (0.65-1.53) .99 1.37 (0.74-2.53) .32 1.48 (0.64-3.47) .36
BRAF mutated 3.38 (2.00-5.72) <.0001 2.32 (1.23-4.36) .0092 4.23 (1.17-10.48) .0018 10.3 (1.08-58.3) .0086
Surgery of primary tumor 1.60 (1.10-2.32) .013 1.36 (0.90-2.07) .15 0.35 (0.19-0.66) .0010 0.20 (0.08-0.48) .0003
Left-sided primary tumor 1.06 (0.73-1.53) .78 0.82 (0.51-1.31) .40 0.60 (0.28-1.31) .20 0.47 (0.15-1.48) .20
CEA (logarithmic term) 0.42 (0.28-0.62) <.0001 0.47 (0.30-0.74) .0012 1.09 (0.94-1.25) .25 0.91 (0.75-1.10) .32
LDH (logarithmic term) 0.99 (0.91-1.08) .80 1.00 (0.89-1.12) .97 1.30 (0.85-2.01) .23 1.40 (0.79-2.43) .25
Liver metastasis 0.95 (0.72-1.26) .73 0.92 (0.66-1.27) .61
0 Ref. Ref.
<=3, <=5 cm 0.68 (0.39-1.21) .19 1.08 (0.57-2.06) .81 1.72 (0.54-5.46) .35 2.49 (0.56-11.09) .23
>3 or >5 cm 0.70 (0.45-1.10) .12 0.95 (0.51-1.79) .88 1.73 (0.75-3.95) .20 1.64 (0.49-5.50) .42

CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CI, confidence interval; DP, double positivity; ECOG-PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; HR, hazard ratio; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; WT, wild-type.