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. 2018 Jun 27;285(1881):20181020. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1020

Table 1.

Summary of isotopic analyses: δ13C and ε* (diet, dental bioapatite and faeces) for sloths with known diets (through controlled-feeding (Bradypus, Choloepus) or constrained-diet faeces analyses (aMylodon)).

(a) summary of isotopic data of sloths’ diets
taxa diet component δ13Cdiet component (‰) contribution of each element [δ13C (‰)] to final signature of dietb δ13Cdiet (‰)
Bradypus variegatus rubber plant (Ficus elastica) −28.67 ± 1.79 Monospecific diet −28.67 ± 1.79
Choloepus hoffmanni Purina® DogChow® −16.5 −1.50 −26.37b
quinoa −25.8 −2.28
broccoli −27.3 −3.75
sweet potato −27.9 −4.66
carrot −25.3 −4.14
spinach −28.1 −7.29
rubber plant −29.4 −2.75
aMylodon darwinii calculated from dung −27.17c to −28.14d
(b) summary of isotopic data for dental bioapatite and faeces
dental bioapatite
faeces
n δ13Cbioap (‰) ε* (‰) n δ13Cfaeces (‰) ε* (‰)
Bradypus variegatus 5 −18.65 ± 1 10.31 ± 1.03 5 −28.21 ± 0.53 0.48 ± 0.54
Choloepus hoffmanni 10 −14.08 ± 0.66 12.62 ± 0.68 15 −24.98 ± 0.63 1.43 ± 0.64
aMylodon darwinii 1 −12.46 15.12c to 16.13d 1 −26.7‰

arecently extinct Pleistocene sloth.

bcalculation based on a concentration-weighted linear mixing model [20].

cassuming diet-faeces enrichment similar to that of Bradypus.

dassuming diet-faeces enrichment similar to that of Choloepus.