Table 5.
Analysis of possible associated features that may affect the heterogeneity of lifetime anxiety disorder comorbidity in bipolar disorder.
| Lifetime Comorbidity | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any anxiety disorder | Panic disorder | Obsessive compulsive disorder | Social anxiety disorder | Generalized anxiety disorder | ||||||
| No of Studies | p-value | No of Studies | p-value | No of Studies | p-value | No of Studies | p-value | No of Studies | p-value | |
| % of BD I patients | 35 | 0.43 | 49 | 0.99 | 41 | 0.31 | 40 | 0.33 | 33 | 0.85 | 
| Mean Age | 38 | 0.87 | 55 | 0.82 | 48 | 0.01 | 46 | 0.98 | 35 | 0.49 | 
| % of Married patients | 17 | 0.07 | 23 | 0.25 | 18 | 0.60 | 22 | 0.52 | 17 | 0.65 | 
| % of patients in a manic episode | 12 | 0.03 | 19 | 0.08 | 18 | 0.006 | 19 | 0.02 | 16 | 0.80 | 
| % with a history of psychosis | 12 | 0.44 | 22 | 0.92 | 20 | 0.95 | 21 | 0.31 | 14 | 0.34 | 
| % of high school and higher graduates | 7 | 0.28 | 10 | 0.22 | 8 | 0.28 | 9 | 0.30 | 8 | 0.17 | 
| % of females | 37 | 0.91 | 54 | 0.07 | 46 | 0.48 | 45 | 0.87 | 35 | 0.38 | 
| Duration of illness | 14 | 0.20 | 12 | 0.83 | 11 | 0.02 | 13 | 0.24 | 11 | 0.91 | 
| Age of onset | 30 | 0.07 | 46 | 0.08 | 38 | 0.13 | 38 | 0.006 | 31 | 0.52 | 
| % of patients with ADHD | 4 | 0.001 | 3 | 0.001 | 3 | 0.00002 | 3 | 0.9 | ||
| % of patients with SUD | 30 | 0.15 | 46 | 0.26 | 38 | 0.44 | 35 | 0.02 | 28 | 0.31 | 
| Family history of BD | 7 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.05 | 9 | 0.74 | 9 | 0.56 | 6 | 0.72 | 
The bold values indicate significant variables.