Table 2.

Elderly ground-level fall (EGLF) patient comparison with and without documented BCVI

	BCVI injury
	No	Yes
	n = 796,021	n = 1168	p
Age (years)	81.0 (7.5)	80.2 (7.4)	< 0.001
Male sex	33.0%	45.8%	< 0.001
Admission GCS	15 (15-15)	15 (14-15)	< 0.001
Admission SBP (mmHg)	149 (29)	151 (33)	0.007
Upper cervical spine fracture	3.7%	31.9%	< 0.001
Lower cervical spine fracture	1.3%	9.0%	< 0.001
Any cervical spine injury	5.6%	44.5%	< 0.001
Basilar skull fracture	2.5%	11.2%	< 0.001
Le Fort fracture	1.9%	5.50%	< 0.001
Mandible fracture	0.4%	0.60%	0.371
At least 1 injury risk factor for BCVI	9.1%	56.0%	< 0.001
Greater than 1 risk factor for BCVI	1.2%	8.30%	< 0.001
Mortality	5.0%	19.0%	< 0.001

Data are presented as mean (SD), percentage, or median (IQR). p values are calculated by Mann Whitney U test or chi-square test