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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 13.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Med Biol. 2018 Jun 13;63(12):125011. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/aac763

Table 2.

The comparison of the generated pseudo-CT when both Dixon and ZTE images are available (based on 14 patient data sets). The Dice index of bone was computed for the whole brain, regions above and below the eyes.

Methods Relative validation loss (%) Dice of bone whole Dice of bone above eye Dice of bone below eye
Dixon-Atlas 23.33 ± 3.23 0.52 ± 0.05 0.61 ± 0.06 0.29 ± 0.05
ZTE-Seg 16.20 ± 2.28 0.69 ± 0.05 0.75 ± 0.05 0.56 ± 0.07
DixonZTE-Unet 13.58 ± 1.53 0.77 ± 0.04 0.83 ± 0.04 0.66 ± 0.07
DixonZTE-GroupUnet 12.62 ± 1.46 0.80 ± 0.04 0.86 ± 0.03 0.69 ± 0.06