AP-1	activator protein-1
Aβ	amyloid β-peptide
BCL-6	B-cell lymphoma 6
Bregs	regulatory B cells 6
CNS	central nervous system
CPT1a	carnitine palmitoyltransferase Ia
CX3CR1	CX3C chemokine receptor 1
DC	dendritic cells
FAO	fatty acid oxidation
FAT	fatty acid translocase
FoxP3	forkhead box P3
GATA3	GATA binding protein 3
GFAP	glial fibrillary acid protein
GLUT1	glucose transporter 1
HTT	huntingtin
IFNγ	interferon γ
IL	interleukin
ILC2s	type 2 innate lymphoid cells
LDLR	low-density lipoprotein receptor
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCP-1	monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
miRNA	microRNA
MMP9	matrix metalloproteinase-9
NDDs	neurodegenerative disorders
NF-κB	nuclear factor-κB
NFAT	nuclear factor of activated T cells
NK	natural killer cells
NO	nitric oxide
OXPHOS	oxidative phosphorylation
PPAR	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
PPREs	peroxisome proliferator response elements
RAR	retinoic acid receptor
ROR	related orphan receptor
RXR	retinoid X receptor
SMRT	silencing mediator of retinoid and thyroid hormone receptors
Th	T helper
TNFα	tumor necrosis factor alpha
Tregs	regulatory T cells