ApoE	Apolipoprotein E
ATF6	Activating transcription factor 6
CHOP	C/EBP homologous protein
CVD	Cardiovascular disease
EC	Endothelial cell
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERAD	ER stress associated protein degradation
GSK3α/β	Glycogen synthase kinase 3α/β
HDL	High-density lipoprotein
HFD	High fat diet
IFN γ	Interferon γ
IL	Interleukin
IRE1	Inositol-requiring enzyme-1
JAK	Janus kinase
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinase
LDL	Low-density lipoprotein
LDLR	Low-density lipoprotein receptor
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MMP	Matrix metalloprotease
NF κB	Nuclear factor κB
4PBA	4-phenylbutyrate
PERK	Protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase
SREBP	Sterol element binding protein
STAT	Signal transducer and activator of transcription protein
Th	T helper cell
TNFα	Tumor necrosis factor α
TUDCA	Tauroursodeoxycholic acid
UPR	Unfolded protein response
VCAM1	Viral cell adhesion protein 1
VLDL	Very low-density lipoprotein
VSMC	Vascular smooth muscle cell