| ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic hormone |
| AGE | Advanced glycation end |
| Akt | Protein kinase B |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| COMP | Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| eHsp | Extracellular heat shock protein |
| FM | Fibromyalgia |
| GH | Growth hormone |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| H2S | Hydrogen sulfide |
| HDL | High-density lipoprotein |
| HPA | Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal |
| HS | Heat shock |
| IFN-γ | Interferon gamma |
| iHsp | Intracellular heat shock protein |
| LDL | Low-density lipoprotein |
| LTB4 | Leukotriene B4 |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MMP | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| NA | Noradrenaline |
| NF-κβ | Nuclear factor kappa beta |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| OA | Osteoarthritis |
| OARSI | Osteoarthritis Research Society International |
| PBMC | Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandin E2 |
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| RANTES | Regulated on Activation, Normal T-cell Expressed and Secreted |
| RNS | Reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SNS | Sympathetic nervous system |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| TC | Total cholesterol |
| TG | Triglycerides |