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. 2018 May 31;19(6):1636. doi: 10.3390/ijms19061636

Table 2.

List of primer pairs used for analyses of RGCs, cell death mechanisms, and microglia mRNA expression in control, ischemic, untreated, as well as treated retinae by qRT-PCR. For relative quantification of mRNA levels, the house-keeping genes actin and cyclophilin were used. The primer sequence (5′–3′), the predicted amplicon size and the primer efficiency are indicated. Abbreviations: bp = base pairs, F = forward, R = reverse.

Gene Primer Sequence (5′–3′) Amplicon Size Primer Efficiency
β-Actin-F cccgcgagtacaaccttct 72 bp 1.000
β-Actin-R cgtcatccatggcgaact
Cyclophilin-F tgctggaccaaacacaaatg 88 bp 1.000
Cyclophilin-R cttcccaaagaccacatgct
Bad-F caggcagccaataacagtca 68 bp 1.000
Bad-R tacgaactgtggcgactcc
Beclin-1-F aggatggtgtctctcgaagatt 77 bp 0.969
Beclin-1-R gatcagagtgaagctattagcactttc
Brn-3a (Pou4f1)-F ctggccaacctcaagatcc 72 bp 1.000
Brn-3a (Pou4f1)-R cgtgagcgactcgaacct
Caspase-3-F ccgacttcctgtatgcttactcta 70 bp 1.000
Caspase-3-R catgacccgtcccttgaa
Caspase-9-F cgtggtggtcatcctctctc 81 bp 1.000
Caspase-9-R gagcatccatctgtgccata
CD68-F ctcacaaaaaggctgccact 60 bp 1.000
CD68-R ttccggtggttgtaggtgtc
ChAT-F gcctcatctctggtgtgctt 62 bp 1.000
ChAT-R gtcagtgggaagggagtgg
Iba1-F ctccgaggagacgttcagtt 96 bp 0.855
Iba1-R tttttctcctcatacatcagaatcatcagaat
LAMP1-F ctgaaggtggggaacaagag 66 bp 1.000
LAMP1-R caggctagaagtggcattca
LC3B-F tgaatatgagcgaactcatcaag 92 bp 1.000
LC3B-R catgctgtgcccattcac
NFκB-F ctggcagctcttctcaaagc 70 bp 1.000
NFκB-R ccaggtcatagagaggctcaa
P62-F ggggaccctgataacatcaa 73 bp 0.976
P62-R ccttgccggctaagatgag