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. 2017 Dec 15;113(Suppl Suppl 1):52–64. doi: 10.1111/add.14062

Table 4.

Impact of discount rate on QALYs gained, ICER and smoking‐related ROI of current investment vs. zero investment and prospective scenario 1 versus current investment, deterministic sensitivity analysis, life‐time perspective.

Discount rate Outcome measures
QALYs gained in population ICER per QALY gained (€) ROI (€)
Current investment versus zero investment
0% 106 756 −1121.18a 1.44
1% 83 491 −738.46a 1.23
3% 55 022 323.33 0.93
5% 39 304 1725.86 0.75
Prospective scenario 1 versus current investment
0% 29 193 −2220.45a 2.56
1% 22 831 −2144.04a 2.18
3% 15 046 −1809.54a 1.65
5% 10 748 −1259.95a 1.33

ROI = return on investment; ICER = on incremental cost‐effectiveness.

a

Dominant [cheaper to run but generates more quality‐of‐life years (QALYs)]. The actual figure (in negative, rather than just stating ‘Dominant’) is reported here to allow readers to map this figure onto the reported ROI figure.