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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2018 Apr 24;156:366–371. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.04.033

Table 1.

Summary of g-factors determined for chiral drug substances.

Drug Substance Solventa,b Elution Method Wavelength (nm) g-Factors (x1e4)
Spectrum HPLC-CD
Dexchlorpheniramine ACN-potassium phosphate (40 mM) (pH* 3.0) Gradient 245 5.89 6.50
Dextromethorphan ACN-ammonium nitrate (23 mM), docusate sodium (23 mM) (7:3) (pH*3.4) Isocratic 280 6.27 7.18
(S)-citalopram ACN-potassium phosphate (25 mM) (pH* 3.0) Gradient 242 4.87 5.44
Esomeprazole ACN-sodium phosphate (9 mM) (pH* 7.6) (7:3) Isocratic 230 12.30 12.78
Levalbuterol ACN-methanol-phosphoric acid-water Gradient
Levetiracetam ACN-potassium phosphate (20 mM) (pH* 5.5) Gradient 230 −124.82 −167.05
Levocetirizine ACN-water-sulfuric acid (4 mM) (930:66:4) Isocratic 230 3.64 3.92
Levofloxacin Methanol-ammonium acetate (11 mM), cupric sulfate (5 mM), L-isoleucine (10 mM) (3:7) Isocratic 230 −5.31
Pramipexole ACN-potassium phosphate (67 mM), sodium 1-octanesulfonate (23 mM) (pH* 3.0) Gradient 240 −3.11 −2.90
Sitagliptin ACN-potassium phosphate (10 mM) (pH* 2.0) (3:17) Isocratic
Timolol ACN-water (0.05% trifluoroacidic acid) Gradient
Tolterodine ACN-water (0.01% phosphoric acid) (33:67) Isocratic 231 16.65 14.87
Valsartan ACN-water (0.01% acetic acid) (1:1) Isocratic 233 −3.79 −4.43
a

ACN refers to acetonitrile.

b

All isocratic conditions are reported as (v:v). Gradient details are provided in supplemental information.