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. 2018 Jul 5;8:10159. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28534-3

Table 4.

Negative binomial regression modeling of correlates of severe malaria (n = 21).

Variable Risk Ratio (IRR) 95% CI p-Value Adjusted RR 95% CI p-Value
Sex
Male 1.86 0.89–3.87 0.10 3.05 1.40–6.64 0.005
Age Category
≥15 years REF REF REF REF REF REF
5 to 14 years 2.62 0.99–6.93 0.05 5.90 0.77–45.2 0.09
<5 years 4.70 1.60–13.8 0.005 8.39 1.06–66.6 0.04
Parasitemia
<2,500/μl REF REF REF REF REF REF
2,500–10,000/μl 0.76 0.11–5.25 0.78 0.42 0.04–4.76 0.48
10,000–100,000/μl 3.49 0.81–15.1 0.09 1.12 0.28–4.46 0.88
≥100,000/μl 10.7 2.54–44.9 0.001 5.38 1.39–20.8 0.02
Fever
Febrile 2.24 1.09–4.56 0.03 1.14 0.53–2.49 0.73
MOI Category
MOI=1 REF REF REF REF REF REF
MOI=2 1.06 0.42–2.67 0.91 1.47 0.57–3.78 0.42
MOI≥3 0.49 0.17–1.39 0.18 0.65 0.25–1.73 0.39