Table 1.
Basic Science Morris Glossary
| Term | Translation | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| Transient analysis | Calculations based on full cardiac cycle data computations | More points to compute |
| Pseudo-transient analysis | Calculation based on mean of cardiac cycle data | Fewer points to compute |
| Sobol decomposition, sensitivity analysis index values, variance-based model | Breakdown of factors and their relative contribution to model variance | Potentially allows elimination of unimportant variables and shows most impactful variables |
| vFFR steady | Computed during constant pressure | Less computing time |
| vFFR tms | Computed during transient pressure cycle | More computing time |
| vFFR ps-tms | Computed during pseudo-transient pressure cycle | Less computing time |
| z1, z2 | Coefficients of pressure drop | Components of CMVR, lesion specific |
| Plug velocity profile | Term related to shape of flow velocity profile within a vessel | Blunt flow profile versus bullet-shaped laminar flow profile may influence results |
| Uniform zero pressure outlet | Setting of boundary conditions to presumed zero pressure outside of the system studied | Simplified assumption, but risks not accounting for venous pressure or collaterals. Neglects changes in pressure and flow by wave reflection from downstream vessels. Uncertain impact on vFFR |
| Windkessel parameters | Physiologic model describing the heart and arterial system as a closed hydraulic circuit. Parameters include arterial compliance, resistance, and inertia. | Basis for any model of pressure and flow in the coronary arteries |
CMVR = coronary microvascular resistance; vFFR = virtual fractional flow reserve; ps-tms = computed with pseudo-transient steady-state method; tms = calculated with full transient computational fluid dynamics.