TABLE 1.
Cleft Diagnosis Prenatally (n = 46)* | Cleft Diagnosis at Birth (n = 116)* | p Value | |
---|---|---|---|
State of residence† | |||
AR | 9 (19.6) | 37 (31.9) | .151 |
IA | 17 (37.0) | 45 (38.8) | |
NY | 20 (43.5) | 34 (29.3) | |
Family income† | |||
< 20K | 5 (11.9) | 16 (15.5) | .045 |
20–40K | 4 (9.5) | 26 (25.2) | |
40–60K | 7 (16.7) | 25 (24.3) | |
60–80K | 11 (26.2) | 16 (15.5) | |
>80K | 15 (35.7) | 20 (19.4) | |
Age, mean (SD) | 33.4 (6.4) | 32.2 (6.0) | .281 |
Ethnicity† | |||
White | 41 (93.2) | 108 (93.9) | .656 |
Black | 1 (2.3) | 5 (4.9) | |
Hispanic | 1 (2.3) | 2 (1.7) | |
Asian | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
American Indian | 1 (2.3) | 0 (0.0) | |
Marital status† | |||
Married or living together | 43 (93.5) | 101 (87.1) | .242 |
Unmarried | 3 (6.5) | 15 (12.9) | |
Insurance† | |||
Public | 9 (19.6) | 28 (24.1) | .779 |
Private | 33 (71.7) | 74 (63.8) | |
Uninsured | 1 (2.2) | 5 (4.3) | |
Other | 3 (6.5) | 9 (7.8) | |
Number of prior pregnancies† | |||
0 | 15 (32.6) | 36 (31.0) | .846 |
1 or more | 31 (67.4) | 80 (69.0) | |
Prenatal care (first 2 trimesters)† | |||
Yes | 45 (100.0) | 107 (99.1) | .517 |
No | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) | |
Type of cleft† | |||
Lip | 15 (32.6) | 46 (39.7) | .404 |
Lip and palate | 31 (67.4) | 70 (60.3) | |
Severity of cleft† | |||
Very | 9 (13.0) | 18 (15.7) | .404 |
Moderately | 13 (28.3) | 40 (34.8) | |
Somewhat | 8 (17.4) | 15 (13.0) | |
Not very | 16 (34.8) | 42 (36.5) |
Categories may not sum to total due to missing data.
Information presented as n (%).