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. 2018 Apr 22;3(4):905–915. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2018.04.006

Table 2.

Prevalence and characteristics of chronic kidney disease in the study population

Characteristics n Casesa Prevalence estimate (95% CI)b
Overall CKD, stages III−V 712 97 12.4 (10.2−14.8)
Gender
 Male 292 41 13.5 (10.2−17.7)
 Female 420 56 11.5 (8.9−14.7)
Age, yr
 18−30 151 18 11.7 (7.5−17.7)
 31−39 202 21 10.2 (6.7−15.3)
 40−49 212 30 13.0 (9.4−17.9)
 ≥50 147 28 15.4 (10.8−21.3)
Community
 Community A 358 80 20.8 (16.9−25.2)
 Community B 354 17 4.41 (2.8−6.9)
Comorbidities
 Hypertension 118 14 12.3 (10.1−15.0)
 Diabetes 105 15 12.1 (7.5−18.8)
Self-reported kidney problems, n (%) 739 6 0.8%
 Treated for kidney problems 6 2 33%

CI, confidence interval; CKD, chronic kidney disease.

a

Cases refer to cases of CKD (stages III–V).

b

Weighted to account for household size and community stratification.