Table 1.
Condition 1 | Condition 2 | Association* |
Ischaemic stroke | Depression | Relative risk: 3.1910 |
Diabetes | Tuberculosis | OR: 3.115 |
COPD | Tuberculosis | OR: 2.4711 |
HIV/AIDS | CVD | OR6: On ART: 2.0 Not on ART: 1.6 |
Diabetes | Ischaemic stroke | Relative risk: 1.912 |
Depression | Alzheimer’s and other dementias | Relative risk: 1.8513 |
*OR or relative risk (RR) of having condition 2 for those with condition 1.
ART, antiretroviral therapy; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease (includes ischaemic stroke and ischaemic heart disease).