1.
Patients’ clinicopathological characteristics (N=114)
| Variables | CCC (n=43) | GCC (n=20) | SC (n=16) | CHC (n=35) | P |
| HBV, hepatitis B virus; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; LN, lymph node; CCC, clear cell carcinoma; GCC, giant cell carcinoma; SC, sarcomatoid carcinoma; CHC, combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma. | |||||
| Age | 57±12 | 57±9 | 56±6 | 52±10 | 0.161 |
| Gender | |||||
| Female | 10 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 0.809 |
| Male | 33 | 17 | 14 | 29 | |
| Symptomatic | 27 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 0.767 |
| HBV infection | 38 | 15 | 12 | 30 | 0.419 |
| AFP>20 (ng/mL) | 32 | 11 | 12 | 18 | 0.117 |
| CEA>5 (ng/mL) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.279 |
| Cirrhosis | 28 | 13 | 10 | 24 | 0.976 |
| Size of tumor (cm) | 4.3±2.0 | 5.5±4.2 | 6.3±2.6 | 5.8±2.7 | 0.043 |
| Number of tumor | |||||
| Solitary | 38 | 16 | 12 | 26 | 0.361 |
| Multiple | 5 | 4 | 4 | 9 | |
| LN metastasis | |||||
| (+) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0.040 |
| (−) | 43 | 20 | 14 | 32 | |
| Tumor embolus | |||||
| (+) | 3 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 0.001 |
| (−) | 40 | 13 | 8 | 25 | |
| Adjacent organ invasion | |||||
| (+) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0.013 |
| (−) | 43 | 19 | 13 | 34 | |
| Pseudocapsule formation | |||||
| (+) | 20 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0.001 |
| (−) | 23 | 18 | 15 | 32 | |
| Resection extent | |||||
| R0 | 41 | 18 | 12 | 25 | 0.018 |
| R1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | |