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. 2018 Jul 3;9:810. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00810

Table 2.

Muscle physiology data from RSL study groups before and after bed rest.

Muscle/Time points CTR (SD) JUMP (SD) P-values
SOL BDC-1
R+0
R+7
0.09 (0.02)
0.09 (0.04)
0.07 (0.03)
0.07 (0.03)
0.07 (0.02)
0.07 (0.03)
0.70
GM BDC-1
R+0
R+7
0.15 (0.06)
0.12 (0.04)
0.12 (0.03)
0.13 (0.08)
0.13 (0.07)
0.13 (0.03)
0.11
TA BDC-1
R+0
R+7
0.02 (0.01)
0.02 (0.00)
0.02 (0.01)
0.03 (0.01)
0.02 (0.02)
0.02 (0.01)
0.10
VL BDC-1
R+0
R+7
0.11 (0.09)
0.07 (0.05)
0.06 (0.03)
0.08 (0.05)
0.10 (0.07)
0.11 (0.07)
0.07
RF BDC-1
R+0
R+7
0.05 (0.05)
0.05 (0.03)
0.04 (0.03)
0.04 (0.02)
0.04 (0.02)
0.04 (0.02)
0.28

Muscle performance and EMG. Means and standard deviations (SD) for all participants of the control group (CTR, n = 10) and the training group (JUMP, n = 11) for three time points (BDC-1, R+0, and R+7). P-values refer to the results of the repeated measures ANOVA for the time points directly before and after bed rest (BDC-1 and R+0). SOL, soleus; GM, medial gastrocnemius; TA, tibialis anterior; VL, vastus lateralis; RF, rectus femoris.