Table 3. Outcomes from screening before and after stratification by clinical and gene-based approach to assessing risk of lung cancer.
Screening outcome | Before stratification (total), N=10,054 | PLCO model* stratification (quintiles 2–4), N=6,032 | Gene-based stratification (quintiles 2–4), N=6,171 | Gene-based stratification (middle tertile), N=2,970 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Relative reduction in lung cancer death (%) | 17% | 28% | 44% | 55%† |
Absolute lung cancer deaths averted | 17 | 16 | 29 | 18 |
LC deaths averted per 1,000 screened | 3.4 | 5.5 | 10.2 | 12.8 |
NNS# to avert one lung cancer death | 294 | 182 | 98 | 84 |
#, number needed to screen; *, PLCOm2012 model; †, associated with a 21% reduction in all-cause mortality.