Table 1. Summary of confirmed legionellosis cases and results of environmental PCR testing in the case-patients’ merchant vessel cabins, August 2015*.
Case-patient |
Age, y |
Onset |
Infection |
Hospital |
UAT |
Serology |
PCR† |
Cabin no. |
Cabin samples (Aug 27) |
||
Shower water |
Shower-head swab |
Bathroom sink faucet |
|||||||||
1 | 54 | Aug 12 | Lower respiratory | Regional | + | _ | + | 22 | + | _ | + |
2 | 55 | Aug 19 | Lower respiratory | Tertiary | + | _ | + | 18 | + | + | + |
3 | 48 | Aug 10 | Mild respiratory | Not required | _ | Conversion (0–2,048) | _ | 29 | NA‡ | NA‡ | NA‡ |
*NA, not available; UAT, urinary antigen test; +, positive; –-, negative. †PCR-positive Legionella pneumophila. ‡Cabin in use on August 27, 2015. Water from hand basin faucet collected on August 20 by private agency was culture negative.