Table 1. Summary of the twinning matrices for all 12 monoclinic domains and the form of the reciprocal orientation matrices.
Arrows indicate the polarization rotation direction induced by an [001]-oriented electric field.
| D | Polarization rotation plane and rotation angle | Twinning matrix, T | Form of the matrix |
{004} reflection position XY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M 11 | [111] → [001], ρ1 |
|
|
|
| M 12 | [111] ← [100], ρ2 |
|
|
|
| M 13 | [111] ← [010], ρ2 |
|
|
|
| M 21 |
|
|
|
|
| M 22 |
|
|
|
|
| M 23 |
|
|
|
|
| M 31 |
|
|
|
|
| M 32 |
|
|
|
|
| M 33 |
|
|
|
|
| M 41 |
|
|
|
|
| M 42 |
|
|
|
|
| M 43 |
|
|
|
|









