Skip to main content
. 2018 Apr;10(2):74–81.

Table 4.

Virulence and resistance genes among biofilm positive and biofilm negative isolates

Virulence genes Clinical Isolates Environmental Isolates

Biofilm Positive Biofilm Negative Biofilm Positive Biofilm Negative
pilA/pilB/efaAfm/esp/hyl/asa1/gelE 5 4 0 0
pilA/pilB/efaAfm/esp/hyl/gelE 2 3 0 0
pilA/pilB/efaAfm/hyl/asa1/fsr 10 6 0 0
pilA/pilB/esp/hyl 25 6 6 5
pilA/pilB/efaAfm/esp 67 10 17 15
hyl/gelE/fsr 5 14 14 20
pilA/pilB/efaAfm 36 3 0 0
pilA/pilB 18 11 6 0
Resistance genes
pbp5/vanA /pbpZ 64 8 10 2
vanB 18 3 4 0
The values are presented as percent.