Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of the sample
| Measure | Dropouts | Returnees | Attrition replacements |
|---|---|---|---|
| N | 225 | 995 | 170 |
| Age, in years | Wave 1: 56.23 (2.5)* | Wave 1: 55.80 (2.5) | Wave 2: 62.67 (2.3)** |
| Wave 2: 61.54 (2.4) | |||
| Education | 13.70 (2.1) | 13.87 (2.09) | 13.44 (2.2)* |
| Age 20 GCA | 59.95 (23.11) | 61.40 (22.1) | 54.27 (22.9)** |
| APOE-ε4+ | 58 (25.8%) | 293 (29.4%) | 37 (21.8%) |
NOTE. GCA = general cognitive ability based on the Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT). Standard deviations (SDs) are reported in parentheses (except when reporting percentages).
NOTE. *P < .05 and **P < .001 significance of comparison with returnees.