Table 2.
Difference of ASD between 17O and control
| No. | Cerebral cortex | Basal ganglia/thalamus | White matter | Choroid plexus | Ventricle | Subarachnoid space | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17O | Control | P value | 17O | Control | P value | 17O | Control | P value | 17O | Control | P value | 17O | Control | P value | 17O | Control | P value | ||||
| 2D | 1 | 1.9 ± 1.1 | −0.3 ± 0.9 | < 0.001 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 0.4 ± 0.4 | −0.3 ± 0.3 | < 0.01 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 4.3 ± 1.6 | −0.4 ± 0.6 | < 0.001 | ||
| 2 | 2.5 ± 1.5 | −0.1 ± 1.1 | < 0.001 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 2.3 ± 2.0 | −0.2 ± 0.7 | < 0.05 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 8.1 ± 2.3 | 0.3 ± 1.0 | < 0.001 | |||
| 3 | 4.3 ± 3.6 | 0.3 ± 1.8 | < 0.01 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 0.6 ± 0.8 | −0.8 ± 0.6 | < 0.05 | 7.3 ± 2.8 | 0.6 ± 0.5 | < 0.001 | 5.7 ± 2.0 | 0.1 ± 1.5 | < 0.001 | 11.0 ± 3.0 | −0.2 ± 1.5 | < 0.001 | |||
| 4 | 9.4 ± 3.0 | 1.1 ± 5.3 | < 0.01 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 0.6 ± 1.4 | −1.6 ± 1.3 | < 0.01 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 2.6 ± 1.6 | −0.6 ± 1.1 | < 0.01 | 8.5 ± 2.8 | −2.3 ± 4.1 | < 0.001 | |||
| 5 | 3.1 ± 1.7 | −0.7 ± 1.1 | < 0.001 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 1.4 ± 0.7 | 0.3 ± 1.5 | N.S. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | 2.0 ± 1.8 | −0.5 ± 1.2 | < 0.01 | 5.5 ± 2.0 | −0.3 ± 0.6 | < 0.001 | |||
| 3D | Low | Short | 6 | 0.5 ± 0.5 | 0.4 ± 0.4 | N.S. | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 0.4 ± 0.2 | N.S. | 0.4 ± 0.3 | 0.3 ± 0.3 | N.S. | 0.5 ± 0.2 | 0.3 ± 0.3 | N.S. | 0.4 ± 0.3 | 0.1 ± 0.4 | N.S. | 0.3 ± 0.4 | 0.2 ± 0.3 | N.S. |
| FA | TR/TE | 7 | 0.8 ± 1.3 | 0.7 ± 0.5 | N.S. | 0.2 ± 0.6 | 0.5 ± 0.6 | N.S. | 0.2 ± 0.6 | 0.1 ± 0.7 | N.S. | 0.4 ± 0.9 | 1.0 ± 1.0 | N.S. | 1.3 ± 1.3 | 0.8 ± 1.0 | N.S. | 0.7 ± 1.0 | 0.7 ± 1.0 | N.S. | |
| 8 | 0.1 ± 0.5 | −0.2 ± 0.4 | N.S. | 0.7 ± 0.5 | 0.7 ± 0.3 | N.S. | 0.3 ± 0.4 | −0.2 ± 0.8 | N.S. | 0.1 ± 2.1 | −0.4 ± 2.0 | N.S. | −1.1 ± 3.5 | 0.8 ± 3.0 | N.S. | 0.6 ± 1.0 | 1.2 ± 0.9 | N.S. | |||
| High | Short | 9 | −0.5 ± 0.5 | −0.3 ± 0.6 | N.S. | −0.1 ± 2.5 | −2.4 ± 3.1 | N.S. | −0.6 ± 1.2 | −0.8 ± 0.9 | N.S. | 0.1 ± 6.2 | 3.5 ± 6.6 | N.S. | 6.1 ± 5.7 | −4.5 ± 6.1 | < 0.05 | 4.1 ± 1.5 | −0.6 ± 3.1 | < 0.001 | |
| FA | TR/TE | 10 | 1.6 ± 1.6 | −0.9 ± 0.6 | < 0.001 | 1.8 ± 4.1 | 1.9 ± 3.0 | N.S. | 2.8 ± 2.4 | 0.1 ± 1.7 | N.S. | 3.7 ± 2.4 | −0.1 ± 0.6 | < 0.001 | 5.0 ± 1.5 | −0.2 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 | 4.6 ± 1.9 | 0.5 ± 0.5 | < 0.001 | |
| 11 | 1.9 ± 1.2 | −0.3 ± 0.5 | < 0.001 | 1.9 ± 1.5 | 1.0 ± 2.1 | N.S. | 1.8 ± 1.0 | −0.1 ± 1.2 | < 0.01 | 8.1 ± 1.6 | 0.3 ± 1.3 | < 0.001 | 6.6 ± 1.7 | 0.6 ± 1.4 | < 0.001 | 8.2 ± 1.5 | −0.8 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 | |||
| Long | 12 | 5.9 ± 2.0 | 0.0 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 | 1.2 ± 0.9 | −0.3 ± .9 | < 0.01 | 1.2 ± 0.8 | −0.3 ± 1.4 | < 0.05 | 8.7 ± 2.3 | 0.1 ± 0.6 | < 0.001 | 5.0 ± 1.1 | 0.0 ± 0.8 | < 0.001 | 12.6 ± 2.6 | −0.1 ± 1.0 | < 0.001 | ||
| TR/TE | 13 | 4.2 ± 1.2 | −0.6 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 | 1.9 ± 1.5 | 0.1 ± 2.5 | < 0.05 | 1.3 ± 2.0 | −1.2 ± 2.0 | < 0.05 | 8.5 ± 3.7 | 0.5 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 | 3.6 ± 1.3 | 0.7 ± 1.2 | < 0.001 | 9.4 ± 1.2 | −0.4 ± 0.9 | < 0.001 | ||
| 14 | 5.9 ± 4.6 | −2.5 ± 3.7 | < 0.001 | 7.4 ± 3.0 | 0.8 ± 3.6 | < 0.001 | 5.0 ± 4.0 | 0.6 ± 3.8 | < 0.05 | 9.8 ± 5.5 | 0.7 ± 1.8 | < 0.001 | 6.4 ± 2.8 | −1.7 ± 2.6 | < 0.001 | 12.0 ± 1.8 | −1.0 ± 2.2 | < 0.001 | |||
N.A., not applicable; N.S., not significant.