Table 2. Proposed new tiers for heart allocation model.
Proposed new tiers | Corresponding
current tiers |
---|---|
1 i. VA ECMO | Status 1A |
ii. Non-dischargeable BiVAD | Status 1A or 1B |
iii. MCS with life-threatening ventricular
arrhythmia |
Status 1A |
2 i. Non-dischargeable LVAD | Status 1A |
ii. TAH, BiVAD, or RVAD | Status 1A or 1B |
iii. MCS with device malfunction | Status 1A |
iv. Percutaneous endovascular MCS device | Status 1A |
v. IABP | Status 1A |
vi. VT or VF | Status 1A |
3 i. Dischargeable LVAD for discretionary
30 days |
Status 1A |
ii. Multiple inotropes or single inotrope with
continuous hemodynamic monitoring |
Status 1A |
iii. MCS with hemolysis | Status 1A |
iv. MCS with pump thrombosis | Status 1A |
v. MCS with right heart failure | Status 1A |
vi. MCS with device infection | Status 1A |
vii. MCS with mucosal bleeding | Status 1A |
viii. MCS with aortic insufficiency | Status 1A |
ix-xi. VA ECMO, percutaneous endovascular
circulatory support devices, or IABP after 14 days |
Status 1A |
4 i. Dischargeable LVAD without discretionary
30 days |
Status 1B |
ii. Inotropes without hemodynamic
monitoring |
Status 1B |
iii. Congenital heart disease | NA |
iv. Ischemic heart disease with intractable
angina |
NA |
v. Amyloidosis, hypertrophic, or restrictive
cardiomyopathy |
NA |
vi. Retransplant | NA |
5 Combined organ transplants | NA |
6 All remaining candidates | Status 2 |
7 Inactive/not transplantable candidates | Status 7/inactive |
BiVAD, biventricular assist device; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump; LVAD, left ventricular assist device; MCS, mechanical circulator support; RVAD, right ventricular assist device; TAH, total artificial heart; VA, venoarterial.
This table was adapted with permission from Meyer DM, Rogers JG, Edwards LB, et al., The future direction of the adult heart allocation system in the United States. Am J Transplant 2015;15:44-54 and https://optn.transplant.hrsa.gov/media/2028/thoracic_policynotice_201612.pdf (accessed May 24, 2017).