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. 2018 Jul 11;8:10456. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28797-w

Table 1.

Quantification of pancreatic histopathology in P. falciparum malaria patients compared to the control group.

Histopathological criteria Grading score (mean ± SEM) P 
Control Malaria patients
BS < 40 mg/dl BS = 40–120 mg/dl BS > 120 mg/dl
PRBCs NA 0.67 ± 0.25 0.82 ± 0.34 1.55 ± 0.37 0.224a
Oedema 0.44 ± 0.16 1.58 ± 0.23 1.49 ± 0.31 0.82 ± 0.14 0.002b
Haemorrhage 0.48 ± 0.23 0.73 ± 0.25 0.98 ± 0.23 1.06 ± 0.22 0.196
Inflammation 0.00 ± 0.00 0.55 ± 0.28 0.71 ± 0.27 0.70 ± 0.18 0.011b
Acinar necrosis 0.15 ± 0.05 1.91 ± 0.29 0.95 ± 0.22 1.06 ± 0.24 0.000b
Fat necrosis 1.46 ± 0.38 2.20 ± 0.28 1.32 ± 0.33 1.39 ± 0.27 0.067
Fibrosis 0.51 ± 0.16 0.31 ± 0.11 0.33 ± 0.15 1.13 ± 0.23 0.078

aCompared between malaria patients.

bSignificant difference between malaria patients and control group.