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. 2018 Jul 5;11(Suppl 1):1440783. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2018.1440783

Table 2.

Overview of summary measures of inequality in HEAT Plusa.

  Dimension of inequality
Summary measure Dimension with 2 subgroups Non-ordered dimension with more than 2 subgroups Ordered dimension with more than 2 subgroups
Absolute measures      
Absolute concentration index (ACI)     ✓*
Between-group variance (BGV)   ✓*  
Difference (D)
Mean difference from best performing subgroup (MDB)   ✓*  
Mean difference from mean (MDM)   ✓*  
Population attributable risk (PAR) ✓* ✓* ✓*
Slope index of inequality (SII)     ✓**
Relative measures      
Index of disparity (IDIS)   ✓*  
Index of disparity (weighted) (IDISW)   ✓*  
Mean log deviation (MLD)   ✓*  
Population attributable fraction (PAF) ✓* ✓* ✓*
Ratio (R)
Relative concentration index (RCI)     ✓*
Relative index of inequality (RII)     ✓**
Theil index (TI)   ✓*  

aPlease refer to the HEAT Plus technical notes for the further information.

*Note that this summary measure can only be calculated if, in addition to the subgroup estimates, information about the number of people affected or at risk within each subgroup have been entered in the uploaded database (variable ‘population’ in the HEAT Plus template).

**Note that this summary measure can only be calculated if, in addition to the subgroup estimates, standard errors of subgroup estimates and information about the number of people affected or at risk within each subgroup have been entered in the uploaded database (variables ‘se’ and ‘population’ in the HEAT Plus template).